The following is a quote from a paper I wrote at the end of last semester for my feminist philosophy class, directed specifically at an author named Stoltenberg who was arguing for the destruction of the concept of gender. Its applications reach a bit further.
"Fundamentalism, in any of its infinite and idealized incarnations, is a plague upon rational thought that has the rather unfortunate, and usually inescapable, effect of turning otherwise intelligent, well-intentioned people into one trick automatons blinded by and betrothed to the singular goal of enlightening the great unwashed masses of the self-professed Truth with which they have been (all but divinely) endowed. Fundamentalist thought is an insurmountable obstacle that arrests logic and makes reasoned discourse entirely irrelevant, negating the possibility of, and even the desire for, meaningful communicative dialogue between individuals and groups with different ideas about the world around them. Its truths are self-contained and self-fulfilling ideals that function as a tool for handcuffing a particular perceived reality to an overarching ‘objective’ understanding of the world that services the egotistical notion that one’s own personal account of reality is equally applicable to the whole of the human experience. It is a perverse potential side effect of the natural human tendency to want to arrange the bits and pieces of experience that give constancy to life in such a way as to form a cogent argument for defining the inherently inexplicable. The world we inhabit is rife with ambiguity and confusion, and fundamentalism offers a comfortable escape to a state of mind in which there are clearly expressed antithetical concepts of good and bad, true and false, and right and wrong. It is appealing because of the safe haven from further difficult questions about the nature of reality it provides for those who have grown tired of, or never had any interest in, assembling the world themselves–it is malignant because it spawns the belief in people that their Truth is the only truth, and the unbelievers have simply not yet recognized the fact of reality."
That is as succinct a description of fundamentalism as I have ever been able to construct. I bring it up not because of its aesthetic appeal (though considerable), but because of a conversation I heard going on between two twenty-somethings on the steps outside the philosophy building this morning. The girl was raised with a catholic mother and a jewish father, the guy raised totally catholic. She chose, when she was thirteen or so, to go the jewish route, and got bat-mitzfahed and all that jazz. The girl was talking about her boyfriend, who was raised Catholic, and the fact that her potential mother-in-law, a "hardcore catholic", found it impossible to recognize her as a moral person on her way to heaven due to her judaism. The girl is insisting on a jewish wedding, her boyfriend is caught in the middle, and mom can't stomach the notion of little jewish grandchildren.
The guy she was talking to went to catholic high school and is seeing a catholic girl now. He was sympathetic, but also identified with the mother in the scenario, as he himself couldn't fathom the idea of marrying someone who "didn't share the same convictions about jesus." Needless to say, I was deeply depressed by the conversation.
The more I think about it, the more convinced I become that I am right about the religion thing. The hypocrisy of such a statement is not lost on me. My anti-fundie bend is surely as strong as any fundamentalist's own core belief system, perhaps even more rabidly so. But the notion that a family can be torn apart by such a trivial thing as religion is horrifying. The fact that great masses of people believe so sincerely in their truth that they are willing to kill great masses of other people for it is equally horrifying. The difference between those two statements is not in kind, but merely degree, a fact that far too few people recognize. It seems to be a question of economics more than anything. If the Muslim world had progressed as steadily as the west has, if they had their industrial revolution and come into the information age before we did, is it unfathomable to believe that 9/11 would have happened in Iran and not New York? Is it possible that the only thing separating a broken family with a jewish daughter-in-law in America from a suicide bomber in the West Bank is the two car garage and broadband internet? I think so. Fundamentalist thought breeds hatred, regardless of nationality or religion. The difference is simply one of degree.
The counter-point will be come as follows: "MY fundamentalism is the right one, and MINE doesn't breed hatred." I offer the following: if you believe that any person who does not believe in what you believe is entitled to something less than you are, be it here on this earth or in some sort of non-physical afterlife, than you are disrespectful of humanity and driven by a self-fulfilling separatism that will leave you ultimately lonely and devoid of true love. Welcome to my fundamentalism.
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It has been a while since I had a good rant, and it feels good to peel one off for the first time in a while. Perhaps this one will generate a little bit of discussion.
Off to class I go. Talk to you soon.